If you want to access a third party email account or perhaps use a more powerful email client than Gmail. By using Mozilla Thunderbird running from within Linux Development Environment (LDE). We can run Thunderbird on a Chromebook.
Note: As LDE is really just a Virtual Machine of Linux within ChromeOS. By default Linux and ChromeOS will be isolated from each other. So in order to share files between the two operating systems, you will need to setup a shared folder on your Chromebook.
If you are using a school or work Chromebook, accessing Linux Development Environment may have been disabled by your IT department. So please contact your system administrator or tech support before trying to use LDE.